<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<item xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" itemId="745" public="1" featured="1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://hiddenhistoriesut.org/exhibits/show/unequal-ground/item/745?output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-09-16T12:21:06+00:00">
  <fileContainer>
    <file fileId="1225" order="1">
      <src>https://hiddenhistoriesut.org/files/original/f02bb9f6eb1d1a41121e76a5074b39e2.pdf</src>
      <authentication>3d0f7fd5634d98dc609ca9aeaf00937e</authentication>
    </file>
    <file fileId="1371" order="2">
      <src>https://hiddenhistoriesut.org/files/original/393ef30ed67afcfe1e552c373e5404f5.png</src>
      <authentication>13f8e585852f4bb8b500342f1b695828</authentication>
    </file>
  </fileContainer>
  <collection collectionId="84">
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8176">
                <text>Between the Lines: Segregation and City Planning in Austin, Texas</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8177">
                <text>Segregation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8178">
                <text>City planning</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8732">
                <text>Zoning</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8749">
                <text>Austin (Tex.)--Maps</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8750">
                <text>Census districts--United States</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8751">
                <text>Demographic surveys--United States</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8763">
                <text>Mortgage bonds</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8179">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8180">
                <text>Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8181">
                <text>Austin (Tex.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8522">
                <text>Includes the introduction and two pages dealing with segregation from the 1928 City of Austin Master Plan, along with the proposed zoning map from that plan. Also includes maps and data from the 1940 Census for Austin, Texas,  a 1935 residential insurance security map, and a map of Black communities in Austin around 1891. These items all support the claim that Austin was deliberately segregated to disadvantage communities of color.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8524">
                <text>Austin History Center, Austin Public Library</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8525">
                <text>Perry-Casteñeda Library, The University of Texas at Austin</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8526">
                <text>1890-1940</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8527">
                <text>Non-commercial use allowed.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8529">
                <text>Power, Eleanor</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9206">
                <text>Austin History Center, Austin Public Library</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="9246">
                <text>Perry-Casteñeda Library, The University of Texas at Austin</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8733">
                <text>Koch &amp; Fowler Consulting Engineers (Firm)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8736">
                <text>U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8737">
                <text>Home Owners’ Lending Corporation (HOLC)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="8748">
                <text>Power, Eleanor</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </collection>
  <itemType itemTypeId="6">
    <name>Still Image</name>
    <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    <elementContainer>
      <element elementId="7">
        <name>Original Format</name>
        <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="8769">
            <text>Map</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
      <element elementId="10">
        <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
        <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
        <elementTextContainer>
          <elementText elementTextId="8770">
            <text>8''x11''</text>
          </elementText>
        </elementTextContainer>
      </element>
    </elementContainer>
  </itemType>
  <elementSetContainer>
    <elementSet elementSetId="1">
      <name>Dublin Core</name>
      <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="50">
          <name>Title</name>
          <description>A name given to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8559">
              <text>Approximate Location of Black Communities in Austin, 1881</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
          <description>The topic of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8560">
              <text>Segregation</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="8561">
              <text>City Planning</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="8562">
              <text>Freedmen--United States</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="41">
          <name>Description</name>
          <description>An account of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8563">
              <text>A map showing the approximate location of Freedman communities in Austin in 1881 and the district "recommended" for the Black population of Austin in the 1928 Plan.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="39">
          <name>Creator</name>
          <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8564">
              <text>Austin History Center, Austin Public Library</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="8768">
              <text>Power, Eleanor</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="48">
          <name>Source</name>
          <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8565">
              <text>"Early Freedmen Communities, 1881" (Austin History Center, Austin Public Library)&#13;
</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="8566">
              <text>The 1928 City Plan For Austin (Koch &amp; Fowler Engineering Firm)</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="40">
          <name>Date</name>
          <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8567">
              <text>1881</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="8568">
              <text>1928</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="8569">
              <text>2026-4-30</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8570">
              <text>Public</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="42">
          <name>Format</name>
          <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8571">
              <text>Portable Document Format</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="44">
          <name>Language</name>
          <description>A language of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8572">
              <text>English</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="51">
          <name>Type</name>
          <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8573">
              <text>Map</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="38">
          <name>Coverage</name>
          <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8574">
              <text>||||osm&#13;
Austin (Tex).</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="37">
          <name>Contributor</name>
          <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="9283">
              <text>Power, Eleanor</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="9284">
              <text>U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </elementSet>
  </elementSetContainer>
  <tagContainer>
    <tag tagId="525">
      <name>1800s</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="737">
      <name>1890s</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="526">
      <name>1900s</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="35">
      <name>1920s</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="576">
      <name>1928 plan</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="678">
      <name>1940s</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="186">
      <name>19th Century</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="172">
      <name>20th Century</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="430">
      <name>African American</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="347">
      <name>Austin</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="732">
      <name>Austin City Council</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="692">
      <name>Black American</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="558">
      <name>City planning</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="729">
      <name>Community</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="365">
      <name>Housing</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="693">
      <name>Housing discrimination</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="731">
      <name>Maps</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="728">
      <name>Race</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="452">
      <name>Racial segregation</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="624">
      <name>Racism</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="735">
      <name>Redlining</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="211">
      <name>Report</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="730">
      <name>U.S. Census</name>
    </tag>
    <tag tagId="553">
      <name>Zoning</name>
    </tag>
  </tagContainer>
</item>
