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                <text>Event flyer calling community members to speak out against Exxon's environmental racism on Monday, November 23, 1992, from 4:00-5:00 p.m. in front of the Exxon Fuel Storage Terminal at 1127 Springdale Road, East Austin, Texas. The flyer states that Exxon has refused to relocate and will continue to expose children and the elderly of East Austin to toxic chemicals. It is sponsored by PODER, EAST, the Alf Neighborhood Association, the Garden Neighborhood Association, and the Johnston Terrace Neighborhood Association. The flyer includes an illustration of a crowd of protesters carrying a banner that reads "Stop Environmental Racism." Contact information is listed for Susana Almanza, Antonio Diaz, Ron Davis, Mary Hernandez, Johnny Limon, and Chris Fanuel. </text>
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East, Austin, Austin, Texas; 1127 Springdale Road, Austin, Texas; 1992</text>
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                <text>Event flyer for a public forum titled "Fighting Back: Environmental Racism and Corporate U.S.A." held on Tuesday, April 28, 1992, from 7:15 p.m. to 8:45 p.m. in the Asian Culture Room, Texas Union 4.224. Representatives from E.A.S.T. (East Austin Strategy Team) and PODER (People Organized to Defend the Earth and its Resources) were scheduled to discuss the toxic contamination crisis in Austin's East Side. The flyer is sponsored by MEChA (El Movimiento Estudiantil Chicana/o de Aztlan). It includes illustrations of oil company tanks labeled Exxon, Chevron, Texaco, and Mobile, alongside residential homes and families. </text>
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                <text>E.A.S.T. (East Austin Strategy Team); PODER (People Organized to Defend the Earth and its Resources); Katharine Meyer</text>
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East Austin, Austin, Texas; University of Texas at Austin; 1992</text>
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                <text>Organizational brochure for PODER (People Organized in Defense of Earth and her Resources) based in Austin, Texas. Includes the organization's background, mission statement, and list of activities. Documents PODER's founding in 1991, its work with the Campaign for Responsible Technology and SEMATECH, efforts to relocate to East Austin fuel tank farm, coordination of the Electronics Industry Good Neighbor Campaign (EIGNC), and membership on various advisory boards and committees. Lists leadership contacts, including Co-Chairs Susan Almanza and Antonio Diaz, Treasurer Sylvia Herrera, and Secretary Sylvia Ledesma-Campos. Document in English and Spanish.</text>
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                <text>PODER (People Organized in Defense of Earth and her Resources)</text>
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                <text>Austin, Texas, Austin Public Library, Austin History Center, PODER Records, AR-2012-015, Box 3, Folder 19</text>
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                <text>PODER (People Organized in Defense of Earth and her Resources)</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8034">
                <text>Physical materials owned by the Austin History Center (AHC), Austin Public Library. Reproductions available for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission required from AHC prior to any publication use. AHC does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials; additional authorization from copyright owners may be required. Consult repository for more details. </text>
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                <text>Brochure; 4 pages; English/Spanish; includes illustrations</text>
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East Austin, Austin, Texas; 1991-1995</text>
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                  <text>Redefining Community: Neighborhood Advocacy and Urban Development in Austin, Texas</text>
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                  <text>This collection brings together materials documenting how community groups across Austin responded to urban planning, zoning, and development in the mid- to late twentieth century. Drawing on records from the Austin History Center, the collection includes zoning and land-use maps, neighborhood association materials from the South River City Citizens (SRCC), publications produced by East Town Lake Citizens, and materials related to environmental advocacy efforts associated with figures such as Wayne Gronquist and Betty Brown. These sources show how planning decisions shaped neighborhoods through zoning classifications, redevelopment efforts, and environmental concerns, while also capturing how residents and advocacy groups interpreted and responded to those changes. Materials in this collection document community concerns over development, displacement, and environmental preservation, and show how residents organized through meetings, mapping, public outreach, and coalition-building to influence city planning processes. Together, these items illustrate how communities were not only defined by planning policies but were actively constructed and negotiated through collective action across different groups. </text>
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                  <text>The Dolph Briscoe Center for American History</text>
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                <text>SRCC Design Edition Newsletter and Area Plan Map, June 1976</text>
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                <text>Two-page Design Edition newsletter from South River City Citizens (SRCC), dated June 1976, combining an “SRCC Area Plan” map with a written discussion of neighborhood planning concerns. The first page focuses on transportation, zoning, pedestrian travel, and public transportation. It argues that heavy traffic on neighborhood streets such as Manlove, Woodland, Riverside, and Live Oak has altered residential areas and proposes redirecting traffic, reducing incompatible zoning, improving pedestrian routes, and linking neighborhood destinations via minibus service.&#13;
&#13;
The second page explains SRCC’s block organization system and describes how block captains, area coordinators, and newsletters were used to keep residents informed and involved. It also lists ongoing concerns, including zoning cases, bus routes, school overcrowding, noise pollution, and neighborhood improvements. Together, these pages show how SRCC connected mapping, transportation planning, zoning advocacy, and resident organization as part of its effort to shape neighborhood development in South Austin.</text>
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                <text>South River City Citizens Records, Box 1, Folder 7 (Maps, 1970, 1980, 2006, undated), Austin History Center, Austin Public Library</text>
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                <text>Physical materials owned by the Austin History Center (AHC), Austin Public Library. Reproductions are made available for research and educational use. Written permission from AHC may be required for publication. The AHC does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials.</text>
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            <description>A related resource</description>
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                <text>South River City Citizens Records (AR-2011-008), Austin History Center, Austin Public Library</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>Text; Map</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8023">
                <text>||||osm&#13;
Austin, Texas</text>
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        <name>South Austin</name>
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        <name>South River City Citizens</name>
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                  <text>This collection brings together materials documenting how community groups across Austin responded to urban planning, zoning, and development in the mid- to late twentieth century. Drawing on records from the Austin History Center, the collection includes zoning and land-use maps, neighborhood association materials from the South River City Citizens (SRCC), publications produced by East Town Lake Citizens, and materials related to environmental advocacy efforts associated with figures such as Wayne Gronquist and Betty Brown. These sources show how planning decisions shaped neighborhoods through zoning classifications, redevelopment efforts, and environmental concerns, while also capturing how residents and advocacy groups interpreted and responded to those changes. Materials in this collection document community concerns over development, displacement, and environmental preservation, and show how residents organized through meetings, mapping, public outreach, and coalition-building to influence city planning processes. Together, these items illustrate how communities were not only defined by planning policies but were actively constructed and negotiated through collective action across different groups. </text>
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                <text>A selection of maps from the South River City Citizens Records, drawn from the 1970 map files, including a proposed zoning map identifying residential classifications such as “A,” “B,” and “C” districts, and a City of Austin Planning and Growth Management Department land use map labeled “Sector 12” (June 1980) showing categories such as single-family (SF), duplex, and commercial use. The selection also includes annotated neighborhood maps produced and used by the South River City Citizens (SRCC), including a map labeled “Area 5” with a corresponding legend identifying land uses such as transportation, utilities, and multi-family housing, as well as a parcel-level map labeled “Area 6” and “Area 7.” These materials document how official zoning and land-use frameworks structured the neighborhood, while also showing how SRCC created its own internal geographic divisions for coordination and advocacy, reflecting a localized interpretation of space in Austin.</text>
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                <text>South River City Citizens Records, Box 1, Folder 7 (Maps, 1970), Austin History Center, Austin Public Library</text>
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                <text>Physical materials owned by the Austin History Center (AHC), Austin Public Library. Reproductions are made available for research and educational use. Written permission from AHC may be required for publication. The AHC does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials.</text>
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                <text>South River City Citizens Records (AR-2011-008), Austin History Center, Austin Public Library</text>
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Austin, Texas</text>
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                  <text>Redefining Community: Neighborhood Advocacy and Urban Development in Austin, Texas</text>
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                  <text>This collection brings together materials documenting how community groups across Austin responded to urban planning, zoning, and development in the mid- to late twentieth century. Drawing on records from the Austin History Center, the collection includes zoning and land-use maps, neighborhood association materials from the South River City Citizens (SRCC), publications produced by East Town Lake Citizens, and materials related to environmental advocacy efforts associated with figures such as Wayne Gronquist and Betty Brown. These sources show how planning decisions shaped neighborhoods through zoning classifications, redevelopment efforts, and environmental concerns, while also capturing how residents and advocacy groups interpreted and responded to those changes. Materials in this collection document community concerns over development, displacement, and environmental preservation, and show how residents organized through meetings, mapping, public outreach, and coalition-building to influence city planning processes. Together, these items illustrate how communities were not only defined by planning policies but were actively constructed and negotiated through collective action across different groups. </text>
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              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
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              <text>Book</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>“What Are You Going to Do When They Run You Out? / ¿Qué Va Ud. a Hacer Cuando Lo Corran?” East Town Lake Citizens bilingual comic on urban renewal, 1979</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Urban renewal, Community activism, Mexican American communities&#13;
Displacement, Neighborhood organizing</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Bilingual (English and Spanish) illustrated pamphlet produced by East Town Lake Citizens that critiques urban renewal and redevelopment in East Austin. The comic-style format walks through how city planning decisions impact residents, beginning with questions about rising rents, property taxes, and whether redevelopment reflects community needs. Later panels outline the processes behind these changes, including private development, federal funding, and the use of eminent domain. The pamphlet depicts the demolition of homes, the displacement of low-income residents, and the replacement of existing neighborhoods with commercial and high-income development, particularly in the Rainey Street area. Spanish-language sections mirror the English content, reinforcing accessibility and direct outreach to Spanish-speaking residents. In its concluding pages, the pamphlet turns toward collective action, urging residents to participate in meetings, sign petitions, and mobilize for community-driven change. More than a source of information, it serves as a rallying cry for resistance, capturing the ways East Austin residents asserted their agency and challenged the injustices of urban renewal.</text>
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                <text>East Town Lake Citizens</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7973">
                <text>Austin History Center, Austin Public Library, A309.262 EA</text>
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                <text>Physical materials owned by the Austin History Center (AHC), Austin Public Library. Reproductions available for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission required from AHC prior to publication. AHC does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials; additional permissions may be required.</text>
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                <text>Printed pamphlet; illustrated comic booklet; "Zine"</text>
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Austin, Texas; East Austin; Rainey Street area</text>
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                  <text>P. W. Grayson, Vice Unmasked, an Essay: Being a Consideration of the Influence of Law Upon the Moral Essence of Man, with Other Reflections (New York: George H. Evans,  1830); Anthony Ganilh, Southern Liberty, A Satire and other Poems (New York: s.p., 1834);   Antonio [Anthony] Ganilh to José María Luis Mora, July 20, 1835, José María Luis Mora Papers, 1795-1856, Benson Latin American Collection, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX; Anthony Ganilh [pseud. A. T. Myrthe], Ambrosio de Letinez or the First Texian Novel, Embracing a Description of the Countries Bordering on the Rio Bravo, with Incidents of the War of Independence (New York: Charles Francis &amp; Co., 1842); Anthony Ganilh [pseud. A Texian], Mexico Versus Texas, a Descriptive Novel, Most of the Characters of which Consist of Living Persons (Philadelphia: N. Siegfried, 1838); Black Scapular of the Passion, Private Collection of Colton De Los Santos.&#13;
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                  <text>De Los Santos, Colton, ed.</text>
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                  <text>Public Domain or these physical resources were made available by the Benson Collection at the University of Texas at Austin for the purposes of research, teaching, and private study.</text>
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                <text>Anthony Ganilh [pseud. A. T. Myrthe], Ambrosio de Letinez, or the First Texian Novel, a Description of the Countries Bordering on the Rio Bravo, with Incidents of the War of Independence (New York: Charles Francis &amp; Co., 1842), 1:15. </text>
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                  <text>Redefining Community: Neighborhood Advocacy and Urban Development in Austin, Texas</text>
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                  <text>Urban planning—Texas—Austin; Zoning—Texas—Austin; Neighborhood associations—Texas—Austin; Community development—Texas—Austin; Displacement—Texas—Austin; Environmentalism—Texas—Austin; Urbanization—Texas—Austin; East Austin (Tex.); South Austin (Tex.)</text>
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                  <text>This collection brings together materials documenting how community groups across Austin responded to urban planning, zoning, and development in the mid- to late twentieth century. Drawing on records from the Austin History Center, the collection includes zoning and land-use maps, neighborhood association materials from the South River City Citizens (SRCC), publications produced by East Town Lake Citizens, and materials related to environmental advocacy efforts associated with figures such as Wayne Gronquist and Betty Brown. These sources show how planning decisions shaped neighborhoods through zoning classifications, redevelopment efforts, and environmental concerns, while also capturing how residents and advocacy groups interpreted and responded to those changes. Materials in this collection document community concerns over development, displacement, and environmental preservation, and show how residents organized through meetings, mapping, public outreach, and coalition-building to influence city planning processes. Together, these items illustrate how communities were not only defined by planning policies but were actively constructed and negotiated through collective action across different groups. </text>
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              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8002">
                  <text>Physical materials owned by the Austin History Center (AHC), Austin Public Library. Reproductions are made available for research and educational use. Written permission from AHC may be required for publication. The AHC does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials.</text>
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              <name>Language</name>
              <description>A language of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8003">
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Coverage</name>
              <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
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                  <text>Austin, Texas</text>
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              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8009">
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                <elementText elementTextId="9236">
                  <text>Austin History Center, Austin Public Library</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="9268">
                  <text>The Dolph Briscoe Center for American History</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
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      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="8008">
              <text>Printed Newsletter</text>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7928">
                <text>Austin’s Neighborhood Design Manual and Neighborhood Planning Materials, November 2, 1981</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7929">
                <text>Urban planning—Texas—Austin; Neighborhood planning—Texas—Austin; Community development—Texas—Austin; Citizen participation—Texas—Austin; Neighborhood associations—Texas—Austin; South River City Citizens (Austin, Tex.)</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7930">
                <text>Pages from Austin’s Neighborhood Design Manual, dated November 2, 1981, preserved within the South River City Citizens Records. The opening section critiques rapid urban growth in Austin, arguing that development driven by outside investment places pressure on city services and reduces neighborhood-level quality of life. Subsequent pages present neighborhood planning as a response, including a diagram outlining steps for community action such as identifying issues, building consensus, and creating local resources. Additional pages emphasize sustaining participation through cooperation and shared responsibility, while visual materials depict alternative housing layouts and neighborhood designs that prioritize density, shared space, and local control. The newsletter frames neighborhood planning as a resident-driven process, showing how communities in Austin developed their own strategies for organizing, decision-making, and responding to city-led development.</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7931">
                <text>South River City Citizens (Austin, Tex.)</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7932">
                <text>South River City Citizens Records, Box 2, Folder 6 (Newsletters, 1993–2010, undated), Austin History Center, Austin Public Library</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7933">
                <text>South River City Citizens (SRCC)</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="7934">
                <text>November 2, 1981</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7935">
                <text>Physical materials owned by the Austin History Center (AHC), Austin Public Library. Reproductions available for research, publication, and other uses. Written permission required from AHC prior to any publication use. AHC does not necessarily hold copyright to all materials; additional authorization may be required.</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7936">
                <text>Newsletter</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="7937">
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            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8005">
                <text>South River City Citizens Records, Austin History Center, Austin Public Library</text>
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            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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                <text>||||osm&#13;
Austin, Texas</text>
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        <name>Neighborhood activism</name>
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        <name>South River City Citizens</name>
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                  <text>Against the Current: Alice Embree and Student Dissent at UT Austin, 1963-1967</text>
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                  <text>Vietnam War, 1961-1975--Protest movements--United States; Civil rights movements--United States; Race discrimination--United States; Students for a Democratic Society (U.S.); Student activism--United States--1960s; Salvador Allende, Democracy, and Imperialism in Chile; International educational exchange programs--Texas--Chile</text>
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                  <text>This collection documents the student protests at the University of Texas at Austin during the 1960s, specifically focusing on protest activities centered on Alice Embree and the political dynamics at the university during that period. It comprises primary source material such as organizational papers, publications, and reports that reflect the emergence of the political activism of the students during a time when there was much unrest in the country. The collection reflects the activities of the students at the university who protested about civil rights, freedom of expression, and the Vietnam War, among other issues.</text>
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                  <text>Jennifer Ferrell Brantley</text>
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              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Alice Embree Papers, 1933–2023, Box # 4x219c, Bert Gerding Papers, 1959-1980, 1994, Box # 4zf351, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, University of Texas at Austin</text>
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              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7496">
                  <text>Hidden Histories: UT Austin</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="7497">
                  <text>1963-1967</text>
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7498">
                  <text>Alice Embree; Students for a Democratic Society (SDS); Student Interracial Committee (SIC); The Rag; The Daily Texan; Bert Gerding; University of Texas Police Department; Austin Police Department; University of Texas at Austin; Jennifer Ferrell Brantley</text>
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              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="7499">
                  <text>Materials reproduced with permission of the Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, University of Texas at Austin. Items are made available for educational and research use. Further publication, reproduction, or commercial use may require additional permission from the repository and/or rights holders.</text>
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                  <text>Alice Embree Papers Finding Aid: https://txarchives.org/utcah/finding_aids/03570.xml; Pamphlets, Newsletters, and Zines on anti-Vietnam War Activism: https://hiddenhistoriesut.org/collections/show/28; Legacies of Imperialism: An Examination of U.S. Destablization Efforts in Chile: https://hiddenhistoriesut.org/collections/show/39; UT-Austin Student Activism Surveillance: https://hiddenhistoriesut.org/collections/show/4</text>
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                  <text>Against the Current. Alice Embree. Hidden Histories: UT Austin. Spring 2026.</text>
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