Crystal City Internment Camp Correspondences and Images: Perspectives on the Camp's Administration
Title
Crystal City Internment Camp Correspondences and Images: Perspectives on the Camp's Administration
Subject
Internment during World War II; Incarceration; Correspondence and Letters; Photographs
Description
This collection sheds light on the administrative style of the officer in charge of the Crystal City Internment Camp through internee correspondences. During World War II, the internment camp contained people of German, Italian, and Japanese descent. Correspondences don't downplay these conditions but indicate that the officer in charge was thanked for his generosity, efficiency, and kindness, despite the camp being part of an unjust system of confinement and containment. The letters also shed light on the difficulties internees faced after being released from internment, as well as their innocence in the face of all that they experienced. This collection also provides images that give insight into the conditions of the camp. Finally, the collection supplies a report written by the officer in charge himself to provide this official's point of view on his administrative methods and the history of the camp.
Creator
Internees from the Crystal City Family Internment Camp, photographers (identity unknown), James L. O'Rourke
Source
Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, National Archives, The M. Nakagawa Collection
Publisher
Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, Densho Encyclopedia, National Archives
Date
1940s
Contributor
Internees from the Crystal City Family Internment Camp
Rights
This electronic resource is made available by the University of Texas Libraries solely for the purposes of research, teaching and private study.
This material is made available for education and research purposes only. The creator of this exhibit does not own the rights for these items; it cannot grant or deny permission to use this material. Copyright law protects unpublished as well as published materials. It is your responsibility to determine the rights status and secure whatever permission may be needed for the use of any item. Due to the nature of archival collections, rights information may be incomplete or out of date. We welcome updates or corrections. Upon request, we'll remove material from public view while we address a rights issue.
This material is made available for education and research purposes only. The creator of this exhibit does not own the rights for these items; it cannot grant or deny permission to use this material. Copyright law protects unpublished as well as published materials. It is your responsibility to determine the rights status and secure whatever permission may be needed for the use of any item. Due to the nature of archival collections, rights information may be incomplete or out of date. We welcome updates or corrections. Upon request, we'll remove material from public view while we address a rights issue.
Relation
From the O'Rourke (James) Crystal City Internment Camp Papers, box 2.325/B101b, 1937-1950, undated, Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, University of Texas at Austin.
Format
Paper
Language
English
Type
Personal Correspondences, Photographs, Narratives
Identifier
Civil Liberties, Crystal City Internment Camp, Wartime Internment
Coverage
Crystal City Internment Camp, Crystal City, Texas
Collection Items
Internee Correspondence Selections #3: Letter Officer in Charge About Return to Seattle
The following are segments of a letter written by Mr. Geo. Shichitaro Fujii to James O'Rourke. In the first selection, he thanks Mr. O'Rourke for helping him and his family during his stay "there," the Crystal City Internment Camp, and for helping…
Internee Correspondence Selection #1: Reflections on life at Crystal City
The following is a selection of a letter written to James O'Rourke, the officer in charge of the Crystal City Internment Camp, after the internee's release. In this letter, the Friedrich recalls how downtrodden he felt during his time at Crystal…
Internee Correspondence Selection #2: Letter of Thanks to Officer in Charge
The following is another letter of thanks to the officer in charge of the camp. In it, the writer thanks the administrator for "the peaceful life [they] were able to live...under your efficient administration." They also say that they were "highly…
Internee Correspondence Selections #4: A Letter to the Officer in Charge of Crystal City
The following is a letter to James O'Rourke written by Ryuchi Fujii, requesting that he provide a reference to the University of Southern California so that his thesis for his Ph.D. can be evaluated by the university committee. He talks about how he…
The Fence-Line of the Camp
The image depicts a part of Crystal City Internment Camp's fence and a guard tower. Guards can be seen on horseback beyond the fence. Note also the flood lights every several feet or so.
Artist rendition of a map of Crystal City Internment Camp
The following is an image of the Crystal City Internment Camp Grounds by and internee. The different parts of the camp are neatly displayed, including the soccer field, German section, community hall, water tower, and hospital. It also shows the…
"Historical Narrative of the Crystal City Internment Camp," by James O'Rourke
The following is a report about the camp by James O'Rourke, officer in charge at Crystal City. An important resource for understanding the history of the camp from the administration's perspective, the document reveals the different challenges of…

Comments
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